"The religious demography of Northern Ireland in part is driven by age structures," he said. Belfast is home to the Stormont cricket ground since 1949 and was the venue for the Irish cricket team's first ever One Day International against England in 2006.[234]. The Belfast City Hospital is the regional specialist centre for haematology and is home to a cancer centre that rivals the best in the world. [151] Areas where segregated working-class areas meet are known as interface areas and sometimes marked by peace lines. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the population aged 3 years old and over: On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 years old and over: Level 1 is 14 O Levels/CSE/GCSE (any grades) or equivalent. ", Belfast actor James Martin enjoys red carpet send off from proud work colleagues, The Oscar-nominated star plans to return to the day job after his trip to Hollywood, Hillsborough bar and restaurant named one of the 'Best Gastropubs' in the UK, This is not the first time this pub has featured on the list, Fish City Belfast named 'Restaurant of the Year' at National Fish and Chip Awards, They were the only establishment to be nominated across all categories in Northern Ireland, That's What I Call Football podcast Season 5 Episode 19, This week's special guest is former Cliftonville midfielder Ryan Catney, When Diths Law will come into effect in Northern Ireland, The Department of Health has announced when Diths Law will become official in NI, Belfast Giants surge to dominant Challenge Cup final win over Fife Flyers, Adam Keefe's side defended their title with a 9-3 win over Fife Flyers on Wednesday night, NI entertainment figures speak out after shooting of PSNI officer, Paddy Kielty says attack brought back memories of his father's murder, Cliftonville legends believe club's title hopes could fall on unlikely hero, Cliftonville sit just six points off the top with eight games remaining this season, Belfast man shoplifted goods worth thousands to fund crack cocaine habit, court told, "There are green shoots in this case and there are hopes you can turn your life around", Two more arrests in PSNI offficer attempted murder investigation, A 33-year-old man was arrested in Omagh and a 57-year-old man was arrested in Belfast, Donaghadee Under 17 player scores wonder free-kick in league game, The 16-year-old scored an absolute rocket in South Belfast Youth League game, NI woman opens up about chronic disease diagnosis at age 22, She was passing blood each time she went to the toilet and had lost her appetite, Belfast parents stage protest amid concern sex offenders being housed in area. [245] In 2006, this board became part of the Education Authority for Northern Ireland. [155] The majority of the estimated 5,000 Muslims[157] and 200 Hindu families[158] living in Northern Ireland live in the Greater Belfast area. Broadcasting only over the Internet is Homely Planet, the Cultural Radio Station for Northern Ireland, supporting community relations.[223]. Like all areas of the island of Ireland outside of the Gaeltacht, the Irish language in Belfast is not that of an unbroken intergenerational transmission. [149], These zones Catholic/republican on one side and Protestant/loyalist on the other are invariably marked by flags, graffiti and murals. The number of one person households is now the highest on record, a change driven at least in part by our ageing population. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. [80] In an average year the warmest day will rise to a temperature of 25.0C (77.0F)[81] with a day of 25.1C (77.2F) or above occurring roughly once every two in three years. ", "Durkan "hopeful" For Future of Good Friday Agreement", "House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 13 February 2002", "U2 Tower strikes bad chord with residents", "Northern Ireland Reaches Watershed in House Price Growth", "Typical price of Ulster home edges ever closer to 200,000", "Invest in Belfast: A 2007 City Guide for Investors", "The New Celtic Tiger: Belfast is Open for Business", "Strategic Plan Framework: Public Services and Utilities", "Water Reform Implemented: Secretary of State announces deferral of charges", "Review of Public Administration: Consultation on Draft Legislation To Establish Five New Integrated Health And Social Services Trusts", "Improving cancer statistics a new cancer centre for Northern Ireland", "TRH open Northern Ireland's first Regional Acquired Brain Injury Unit", "Travel Survey for Northern Ireland 200204", "The Official Opening of the M1/Westlink Improvement Scheme", "Road Improvements Schemes In Planning", "York Street Interchange Scheme Homepage", "London to Belfast by train & ferry from 55", "Glider buses to let passengers on from TOMORROW as part of test run", "Northern Ireland Transport Statistics Annual 20052006", "Belfast Rapid Transit - Glider - introduction", "Glider bus passengers increase 17% in first month", "Development Plan: Position Paper 5: Transportation", "The official websites on UK bids for European capital of culture 2008", "Six cities shortlisted for culture capital bid", "Integrated Cultural Strategy for Belfast", "The History of Belfast Underground Clubs", "Belfast Gaeltacht inspired Irish speakers all over North", "Comhartha Bus Gaeilge san Iarthar / Irish language bus signs in the West | Here comes the new Belfast", "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream', "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics", "Research Guide: Irish News & Newspapers", "Independent News and Media acquire the Belfast Telegraph", "MTV Europe Music Awards to be held in Belfast", "MTV Europe Music Awards 2011: as it happened", "About The Russell Group: Aims and objectives", "Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland (1968 to the Present)", "Belfast Metropolitan College About Us", "About Us: The Roles and Functions of the Belfast Education and Library Board", "Schools Database List of Institutions", "Belfast fifth most popular UK tourist destination", "Titanic Belfast becomes second most visited tourist attraction on island of Ireland", "Tourism facts and figures Belfast City Council", "Telegraph article; Announcement of redevelopment of Titanic Quarter", "Further growth expected in Belfast tourism market after record 2018", "Belfast signs Sister Cities accord with Boston", "Belfast signs Sister City Agreement with Shenyang, China today to collaborate in number of areas", "THROUGH THE ARCHIVES: Andrew Carnegie to be awarded freedom of the City of Belfast", "The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search", "SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL RECEIVES FREEDOM OF THE CITY OF BELFAST & LONDONDERRY", "Selected Originals Ulster Honours Churchill Aka Ulster Honours Sir Winston Aka Churchill 2 (1955)", "Dame Mary Peters granted freedom of Belfast", "Freedom of the City of Belfast for The Royal Ulster Rifles | Royal Irish Virtual Military Gallery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Belfast&oldid=1139804837. The architecture of the Grand Opera House has an oriental theme and was completed in 1895. Belfast elected 7 Sinn Fin, 5 DUP, 5 Alliance Party, 1 SDLP, 1 UUP and 1 PBPA MLAs. National Cycle Route 9 to Newry,[208] which will eventually connect with Dublin,[209] starts in Belfast. In all, 598,800 people (31.5%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as Northern Irish, up from 533,100 people (29.4%) in 2011. Temperature extremes here have slightly more variability due to the more inland location. In terms of passports, almost 60% of people had a British passport while just over 20% had an Irish one. Course provision is broad biomedical sciences, environmental science and geography, psychology, business, the humanities and languages, film and journalism, travel and tourism, teacher training and computing are among the campus strengths. [38] This period of communal violence (192022) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Pogrom. The population of Northern Ireland on census day, 21 March 2021, was 1,903,175. [8], The age demographics of Belfast is different to the rest of the constituent country, 18% were aged 0 to 14, 37% aged 15 to 39, 30% aged 40 to 64 and 15% aged 65 and above. Bombing, assassination and street violence formed a backdrop to life throughout the Troubles. [8], In 2021, 51% of the population was female while 49% was male. After this was; British only 27%, Northern Irish only 17%, British and Northern Irish only 7%, Irish and Northern Irish only 2%, British, Irish and Northern Irish only 2%, British and Irish less than 1% and Other identities with 10%.[8]. When early in the American War of Independence, Belfast Lough was raided by the privateer John Paul Jones, the townspeople assembled their own Volunteer militia. [100] In June 2007, a 16million programme was announced which will transform and redevelop streets and public spaces in the city centre. 21 October 2019. [48][49] Loyalist paramilitaries including the UVF and the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) said that the killings they carried out were in retaliation for the IRA campaign. Stena Line runs regular routes to Cairnryan in Scotland using its conventional vesselswith a crossing time of around 2 hours 15 minutes. The service is being recognised as helping to modernise the city's public transport.[207]. [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. According to the latest census statistics, 26.2% of the residents of Belfast are 65 or older. The population was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to 1.7 million in the next twenty years. Belfast (/blfst/ BEL-fast, /-fst/ -fahst;[a] from Irish: Bal Feirste [bel f()t], meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford'[4]) is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. Census 2021. Belfast: A Profile of the City. The Jordanstown campus, just seven miles (11km) from Belfast city centre concentrates on engineering, health and social science. This comprised 3 DUP and 1 Sinn Fin. Among the city's grandest buildings are two former banks: Ulster Bank in Waring Street (built in 1860) and Northern Bank, in nearby Donegall Street (built in 1769). In 2021 the number of people with a white ethnic group was 1,837,600 (96.6% of the population). The city is the headquarters of BBC Northern Ireland, ITV station UTV and commercial radio stations Q Radio and U105. [111][112] The district of Ballyhackamore has even acquired the name "Ballysnackamore" due to the preponderance of dining establishments in the area.[113]. The City Hall was finished in 1906 and was built to reflect Belfast's city status, granted by Queen Victoria in 1888. Weather station is located 2.5 miles (4.0km) from the Belfast city centre. [123], Sitting at the mouth of the River Lagan where it becomes a deep and sheltered lough, Belfast is surrounded by mountains that create a micro-climate conducive to horticulture. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. The population of Northern Ireland on census day, 21 March 2021, was 1,903,175. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [146] The population density in 2011 was 24.88 people/hectare (compared to 1.34 for the rest of Northern Ireland). The Population Statistics Section within Census Branch (NISRA) provides accurate, timely, user friendly and easily accessible National Statistics relating to Population Estimates, Projections and Migration for Northern Ireland. This group is up from 61,900 people in 2011 (3.4% of the population) to 113,400 people in 2021 (6% of the population). This service is known as the Belfast Suburban Rail system. Belfast is divided into four Northern Ireland Assembly and UK parliamentary constituencies: Belfast North, Belfast West, Belfast South and Belfast East. Ards and North Down has the highest percentage of older people at 22.1% while in contrast Mid Ulster has the highest percentage of people aged under 15 at 21.7%. 21 October 2019. Sign up to our FREE newsletter. [79] As an urban and coastal area, Belfast typically gets snow on fewer than 10 days per year. [160] It provided a market for the surrounding countryside and the natural inlet of Belfast Lough gave the city its own port. [229] Since his death the City Airport was named after him and a trust has been set up to fund a memorial to him in the city centre. Initial raids were a surprise as the city was believed to be outside of the range of German bomber planes. 2021 Foreign Terrorist Organization/Executive Order 13224 Group Designations. In November 2011, Belfast became the smallest city to host the MTV Europe Music Awards. The Giants were founded in 2000 and play their games at the 9,500 capacity SSE Arena, where crowds normally range from 4,000 to 7,000. [84] The lowest temperature to occur in recent years was 8.8C (16.2F) on 22 December 2010.[85]. Figures from 2016 of working age population. Northern Ireland's population is divided between mostly-Protestant Unionists, who want to maintain Northern Ireland's status as part of the United Kingdom, . Key finding: Slightly over 18% of Northern Ireland's population resides in the Belfast council area, with Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon the next largest at almost 11. . Belfast: Directed by Kenneth Branagh. Burns and the other pupils at north Belfast's Holy Cross Girls' primary were subjected to a barrage of abuse from a group of loyalist . [24] However, this original 'Belfast Castle' was much smaller and of far less strategic importance than nearby Carrickfergus Castle, which was constructed at Carrickfergus and was probably built in the late 1170s. Population growth was proportionately greatest in Lisburn and Castlereagh with 149,100 people in 2021, up 10.6% from 2011. 2012. This position was confirmed in five subsequent council elections, with mayors from Sinn Fin and the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), both of whom are nationalist parties, and the cross-community Alliance Party regularly elected since. In a demonstration of their resolve not to submit to a Dublin parliament, in 1912 Belfast City Hall unionists presented the Ulster Covenant, which, with an associated Declaration for women, was to accumulate over 470,000 signatures. [162] Like many British cities dependent on traditional heavy industry, Belfast suffered serious decline since the 1960s, exacerbated greatly in the 1970s and 1980s by the Troubles. The census happens only once every 10 years. [175] In 2004, Belfast had the lowest owner occupation rate in Northern Ireland at 54%. Introduction to Ethnic Diversity in Belfast", "Measuring local segregation in Northern Ireland", "Ethnic Residential Segregation in Belfast", "Interface Barriers, Peacelines, and Defensive Architecture", "Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service", "Census 2011 Population Statistics for Belfast Local Government District (2014)", "The Industrial Revolution transformed Belfast, making it Ireland's biggest city and it all began with the port", "Northern Ireland Where is the bright new future? The Ulster University also maintains a campus in the city, which concentrates on fine art, design and architecture. [6] By the time it was granted city status in 1888, it was a major centre of Irish linen production, tobacco-processing and rope-making. Information about Census 2021 statistics, reports and supporting information. In addition 17.4% had No religion, a marked increase on 2011 of 10.1% and points to the increased secularisation of our population. The mid-2021 population estimates are primarily based on the 2021 censuses (for England and Wales, and Northern Ireland). That acted to increase the size of the Catholic population from 2011 to 2021. The IRA ceasefire in 1994 and the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 have given investors increased confidence to invest in Belfast. While the number of households in Northern Ireland was 768,810. [145] Since then, the inner city numbers have dropped dramatically as people have moved to swell the Greater Belfast suburb population. 2011 was 24.88 people/hectare ( compared to 1.34 for the surrounding countryside and the inlet! 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